Delta 8 vs Delta 9
What is THC-Delta-8?
Delta-8 THC is a phytocannabinoid that is not as well known
and makes up about 0.01% of the hemp plant. Because this cannabinoid is only
found in small amounts in hemp, it is extracted and concentrated to make
tinctures, oils, sprays, and edibles that are easy to get. In the early 1970s,
scientists found out about this phytocannabinoid. And have done a number of
clinical tests on its psychoactivity and strength so far. Today, we know that
delta-8 THC is a chemical that is similar to tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), which
has a number of medical uses. In terms of its psychoactive effects, delta-8
will get you high, but not as much as delta-9 THC.
What is THC Delta-9?
As you already know, THC, or delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol,
is the most well-known molecule in cannabis. Delta-9 THC, or just THC, is known
for how well it works as a medicine and how it changes your mind, or gets you
"high." Even more so, since this is the main reason why cannabis is
illegal everywhere.
Even though regular THC is mostly used for fun, it has a
number of medical uses. Most people get THC by smoking, eating, spraying, or
putting it on their skin. The hemp plant has less than 0.3% THC, while the
marijuana plant can produce strains with up to 30% THC that are very strong.
Hashish and other marijuana concentrates and extracts can have more than 50%
delta-9 THC. Lets find out the difference between delta 8 vs delta 9:
Delta-8 vs Delta-9 —
How Do They Differ?
Here are some of the ways delta-8 and delta-9 are different
and how they are the same.
How does the hemp
plant make Delta-8 THC and Delta-9 THC?
Delta-8-THC is made by the hemp plant in tiny amounts (less
than 0.1 percent) through the biosynthesis of cannabinoids. It all starts when
cannabigerolic acid (CBGA) is turned into tetrahydrocannabinolic acid (THCA) by
an enzyme (THCA). As you may know, the acid forms of hemp cannabinoids, like
THCA, do not have any medical or mind-altering effects. When they are changed
from THCA to THC, which is neutral, that's when their power comes out.
When cannabinoids are exposed to heat or decarboxylated,
they change from their acid form to their neutral form. In this case, THCA
changes into delta-9 THC when it is heated. But that's not the end of the process.
By being exposed to light and air, neutral THC changes into delta-8 THC as it
ages. Biosynthesis of hemp cannabinoids is a complex process in which each
cannabinoid plays a unique role in making other cannabinoids.
Delta-8 vs Delta-9:
Psychotropic Potency
Delta-9 THC makes you feel "high," but delta-8
kind of does too, even though it's not as psychoactive as delta-9. According to
studies, delta-8 is about two-thirds as strong as delta-9. Delta-9 has the most
psychotropic effect because it makes the body react much more strongly. Delta-8
THC doesn't have the same mind-altering effects as delta-9 THC because it is
less psychoactive. Delta-8 is a mildly psychoactive cannabinoid that makes
people feel good in their bodies while keeping them alert and clear-headed.
The bad effects are a big difference between a delta-8
"high" and a delta-9 "high." Delta-9 THC easily makes
anxious and sad thoughts and feelings worse and makes the user want to stay on
the couch and sleep. From what I've heard, the "high" from delta-8
seems to be less intense. Patients who use cannabis for medical reasons are
quickly switching to delta-8 THC because it has the same therapeutic effects
without making them feel tired, anxious, or paranoid.
The Makeup of Matter
To explain why delta-8 and delta-9 THC aren't as strong, we
need to talk about how their chemical structures are the same. Delta-8 is like
delta-9 THC in that it has a double bond. An analog is a chemical compound that
has a molecular structure that is similar to that of another chemical compound,
but with a few small differences. Both molecules have two chemical bonds, which
is why their names include the word "delta."
The location of their double bonds is what makes delta-8 and
delta-9 different in how they are made. The double bond in delta-8 is on the
eighth carbon chain, while the double bond in delta-9 is on the ninth carbon
chain. Even though it seems like a small difference, the location of the double
bond is what makes these two compounds have different mental and physical
effects.
Both delta-8 THC and delta-9 THC bind to the central nervous
system CB1 receptor. The CB1 receptor is a big part of the endocannabinoid
system (ECS), which is a way for cells to talk to each other and keep the body
in balance. Pain, hunger, inflammation, mood, and psychoactivity are all
controlled by the CB1 receptor. Both delta-8 and delta-9 THC have their medical
and psychoactive effects when they bind to the CB1 receptor. Delta-8 also has
an effect on the CB2 receptor, which is another endocannabinoid system receptor
that helps control the immune system.
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